Full chimney repointing
The whole chimney is repointed when wear is widespread so the mortar is uniform from top to bottom.
A chimney sweep in Apollo can grind out crumbling mortar joints and refill them with fresh mortar matched to the brick, before loose mortar turns into loose brick. Dial (724) 412-9254 to talk with a local chimney sweep about the mortar.
On a sound chimney, the mortar is supposed to wear before the brick does. Rain, frost and heat gradually wash the mortar out of the joints, leaving them sandy, recessed or open. Once the joints open up, water gets behind the brick, freezes and starts loosening the bricks themselves.
The fix for eroded mortar is tuckpointing, also called repointing. The old mortar is cut out to a sound depth, typically about two to two and a half times the width of the joint, and fresh mortar is packed in and tooled. The word technically describes a decorative finish with a narrow contrasting joint, but in everyday use it means replacing worn mortar.
The single biggest mistake in repointing is using mortar that is too hard. New mortar should be softer than the brick, so Type N or Type S is common on newer chimneys and a lime-rich mix is used on older, softer brick. When the joint is harder than the brick, the brick takes the damage.
If the problem goes deeper than it first looked, an Apollo chimney sweep may also recommend chimney masonry repair or chimney waterproofing.
Looking for Apollo chimney tuckpointing? Call (724) 412-9254 to reach a nearby chimney sweep.
Call nowA repointing job that lasts depends on depth, mortar choice and curing.
Each face of the chimney is checked to see how far the joint damage goes. The crown, cap and flashing are checked as well, since they often let in the water that wore out the joints.
The mix is matched to the brick, usually Type N or Type S, or a lime mortar for older brick. A small test patch helps confirm the color once it dries.
The old mortar is cut back evenly, taking care not to chip the brick edges. Overcutting into the brick is avoided.
The cleared joints are flushed of dust and lightly wetted. Proper prep keeps the new mortar from cracking or shrinking away.
New mortar is pressed into the joints in thin layers, letting each firm up before the next. Thin lifts give a dense, solid joint.
The joints are shaped to match the original style and excess mortar is brushed off the brick. The work is kept damp and protected while it cures.
The whole chimney is repointed when wear is widespread so the mortar is uniform from top to bottom.
Loose bricks are reset in fresh mortar so the chimney is solid again.
Mortar is tinted and mixed to match while staying softer than the brick.
Lime mortar is used where modern mixes would be too hard that matches the original construction.
The worst sections are tuckpointed with mortar matched to the surrounding joints.
Chimney repointing is the process of removing deteriorated mortar from the joints and replacing it with new mortar. Whether it is called repointing or tuckpointing, the goal is the same: sound, watertight joints. It protects the brick by making the joints the part that wears.
For Apollo homeowners, the key questions about repointing are mortar type, depth and timing. The mortar must be softer than the brick, the old mortar has to be removed deep enough for the new mortar to hold, and the joints need to be packed in layers. Mortar needs mild weather to cure, so repointing is usually done from spring through fall.
Chimney mortar in Apollo wears fastest on the side that takes the most wind and rain. Homes in Apollo and nearby towns like Vandergrift, Hyde Park, Lower Burrell and Clinton include plenty of chimneys built decades ago, some with soft brick and lime mortar that need a careful, compatible repair, so repointing before the joints open up keeps the brick sound.
For chimney tuckpointing in Apollo, PA or nearby towns like Vandergrift, Hyde Park, Lower Burrell and Clinton, call (724) 412-9254 to reach a chimney sweep who covers your street.
Cold winters keep fireplaces, wood stoves and oil burners working for half the year or more. The hardest thing on brick here is not the cold itself but the constant swing above and below freezing: rain and melting snow soak into the crown and joints, then freeze and push them apart, and each winter widens the cracks a little more. Wind driven rain from coastal storms finds any gap in flashing, too. Most homeowners in Apollo, PA schedule a sweep in early fall, and a repair check after a hard winter.
Small chimney problems caught early usually stay small repairs.
Local sweeps see the same chimney types and weather wear across Apollo and nearby towns.
Ask the sweep about the cause, the options and the estimate before work starts.
More questions? Call (724) 412-9254
Fixing the brick, stone and mortar that hold a chimney together, before freeze-thaw damage spreads.
Learn moreWaterproofing masonry chimneys with vapor-permeable repellents, not paint, as the last step in keeping a chimney dry.
Learn moreTaking down failing masonry and rebuilding the chimney with new brick, flue, crown and flashing, so it is solid, dry and safe to use again.
Learn moreFinding and stopping water that gets in through the crown, cap, flashing or brick, before the water rots framing or ruins the flue.
Learn moreLooking for something else?
See all chimney servicesCall now for Apollo chimney tuckpointing and help in the towns around it.
Free to call. No forms to fill out.